Associations between Small Dense LDL, HDL Subfractions (HDL2, HDL3) and Risk of Atherosclerosis in Japanese-Americans

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Associations between small dense LDL, HDL subfractions (HDL2, HDL3) and risk of atherosclerosis in Japanese-Americans.

AIM Small dense low-density lipoprotein (sdLDL) has been suggested to be more atherogenic than large buoyant LDL. High-density lipoprotein (HDL) consists of two major subfractions (HDL2, HDL3), and just as controversy remains regarding which of the two is the more powerful negative risk factor for atherosclerosis, associations between sdLDL and these HDL subfractions are unclear. METHODS We m...

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جدا سازی HDL2 و HDL3 و مقایسه غلظت کلسترول آنها بین گروه شاهد و مبتلایان به آترواسکلروز

The major Lipoprotein classes are heterogenous. Human serum High-Density-Lipoproteins (HDL) are separated into two major subfractions (HDL2, d=1.063-1.125 g/ml, HDL3, d=1.125-1.210 g/ml) by a simple double precipitation method. There was a strong inverse relation between HDL-Cholesterol (HDL-C) and subfractions HDL2-C and HDL3-C with atherosclerosis. This study demonstrated that HDL-C (P<0.001)...

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Association of cholesterol subfractions and carotid lipid core measured by MRI.

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Fatty liver is independently associated with alterations in circulating HDL2 and HDL3 subfractions.

F atty liver is associated with insulin resistance, atherosclerosis, and the metabolic syndrome (1–7) and predicts future cardiovascular events (4–8). The pro-atherogenic serum lipid profile in subjects with fatty liver is characterized by elevated levels of triglycerides, low HDL cholesterol, and an increase in small dense LDL particles (9–12). Regarding HDL, not only quantitative, but also qu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1340-3478,1880-3873

DOI: 10.5551/jat.11445